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Nose and Buteyko · 3 min read

Mouth taping for sleep: is it safe, and does it work?

Taping your mouth shut at night so you breathe through your nose: on social media, it sounds like an easy hack for better sleep, more energy, and a sharper jawline. Here’s what the research actually supports, where the risks are, and what you can do instead.

By Published

Key takeaways

  • The evidence is thin: a 2025 review found ten small studies, all of poor quality, all in people with sleep apnea or mouth breathing. None in healthy people.
  • The social media promises, like more energy, better teeth, or a different jawline, haven’t been studied.
  • The risk: several research teams warn of a suffocation risk, for example with a blocked nose or vomiting.
  • Better: practice nasal breathing during the day, get a constantly blocked nose checked, and have snoring looked at by a doctor.

A trend with a lot of marketing

Mouth taping is mostly a social media phenomenon. An analysis of 390 Instagram reels tagged #mouthtape found that 94 percent endorsed it, more than half came from companies, and only 12 percent from medical professionals.1 On TikTok, the videos mostly promise better sleep and healthier teeth. Very few of these claims have been studied.2

What the research shows

A 2025 systematic review found only ten studies on closing the mouth during sleep, with tape or a chin strap. All of them studied adults with sleep apnea or mouth breathing, about 200 people in total. None studied healthy people, children, or pregnant women. The quality of all ten was poor.3

Diagram: ten dots for ten studies. Two are highlighted because they found changes; four carry a warning ring because the researchers warn of suffocation risk; all ten have a dashed outline because their quality was poor. found changes warns of suffocation risk poor quality
  1. A 2025 review found ten studies, each with 9 to 71 adults with sleep apnea or mouth breathing. None in healthy people.
  2. Only two small studies without a comparison group found changes. The rest found no difference.
  3. Four research teams explicitly warn of a suffocation risk, for example with a blocked nose or vomiting.
  4. The quality of all ten studies was poor.
Diagram based on the systematic review by Rhee and colleagues (2025). Which dot stands for which study doesn’t matter.

Only two small studies without a comparison group found changes; the rest found no difference. The authors’ conclusion: the data don’t support mouth taping as a sound measure.3 A second review from 2026 also found only those two studies.4 For the social media promises, like more energy, a stronger immune system, or a different jawline, there are no studies at all.2

The risks

Four of the ten research teams explicitly warn that a closed mouth can become dangerous if your nose is blocked or you need to vomit. That’s why many studies didn’t include people with nasal obstruction in the first place.3

Also, mouth breathing during sleep isn’t always just a bad habit. Sometimes it’s a detour your body needs. In a study of 54 people with sleep apnea, the ones who breathed through their mouth the most during sleep got less air, not more, when their mouth was closed.5 If you breathe through your mouth at night, it’s worth finding out why first.

What to do instead

  • Practice during the day. You can train nasal breathing during calm moments. How is covered in Nasal breathing: how to switch without gadgets.
  • Get your nose checked if it’s always blocked. For a nose that’s stuffy for a while, there’s a separate exercise; see the article on Nasal Clear.
  • Take snoring seriously. Only a sleep study can show whether you have breathing pauses during sleep, not a questionnaire or a self-test.6

Never close your mouth if your nose is blocked, you have a cold or hay fever, or you feel nauseous. A blocked nose during sleep makes breathing worse, even in previously healthy people in experiments.4 If you snore loudly, someone has noticed pauses in your breathing, or you’re very sleepy during the day, see a doctor instead of trying tape. If you use a CPAP mask, talk to your sleep clinic before using any tape. Never on children. There are no safety data for pregnancy.7

Common questions

Is mouth taping dangerous?
With a blocked nose or vomiting, several research teams warn of a suffocation risk.3 People who breathe heavily through their mouth during sleep may get less air with their mouth closed.5
Does mouth taping help with snoring?
There’s no study in healthy people who snore. Loud snoring should be checked by a doctor, because only a sleep study shows whether breathing pauses are behind it.6
Does mouth taping improve sleep, teeth, or your jawline?
There are no studies on that. These claims come from social media, a large share of it from companies that sell tape.2, 1
What about gentle tape that leaves a small gap?
No study has compared different kinds of tape. The warnings apply to any way of closing the mouth.

This article shares general information about breathing exercises for relaxation and well-being. It is not medical advice and does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a licensed professional. nowa is a wellness app. It is not a medical device and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Only practice while it feels comfortable. If you feel dizzy or short of breath, or notice a racing heart, chest pain, or strong anxiety, stop and breathe normally. If you have a medical condition (for example a heart or lung condition, or epilepsy) or are pregnant, talk to your doctor or midwife before trying new breathing exercises. Never change prescribed treatment on your own.

Sources

  1. Bizzoca ME, Durante C, Santos FJV, Musella G, Lo Muzio L, Trecca E, Lucchese A, Caponio VCA (2026). The spread of non-evidence-based health claims on social media: the case of #mouthtape on Instagram, a cross-sectional study. Dentistry Journal 14(7):418. doi.org/10.3390/dj14070418
    Cross-sectional study, 390 Instagram reels
  2. Fangmeyer SK, Badger CD, Thakkar PG (2025). Nocturnal mouth-taping and social media: a scoping review of the evidence. American Journal of Otolaryngology 46(1):104545. doi.org/10.1016/j.amjoto.2024.104545
    Scoping review with an analysis of TikTok videos
  3. Rhee J, Iansavitchene A, Mannala S, Graham ME, Rotenberg B (2025). Breaking social media fads and uncovering the safety and efficacy of mouth taping in patients with mouth breathing, sleep disordered breathing, or obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review. PLoS One 20(5):e0323643. doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0323643
    Systematic review, 10 studies
  4. Alshehri NA, Alsaif NF, Abdulrazaq AN, Jabor RM, Al-Sayed AA (2026). Impact of nasal obstruction and mouth taping on sleep apnea indicators: systematic review and meta-analysis. OTO Open 10(3):e70294. doi.org/10.1002/oto2.70294
    Systematic review with meta-analysis, 17 studies
  5. Yang H, Huyett P, Wang TY, Sumner J, Azarbarzin A, Labarca GPT, Messineo L, Gell LK, et al. (2024). Mouth closure and airflow in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a nonrandomized clinical trial. JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery 150(11):1012–1019. doi.org/10.1001/jamaoto.2024.3319
    Clinical study, 54 people with sleep apnea
  6. Kapur VK, Auckley DH, Chowdhuri S, Kuhlmann DC, Mehra R, Ramar K, Harrod CG (2017). Clinical practice guideline for diagnostic testing for adult obstructive sleep apnea: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine clinical practice guideline. Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine 13(3):479–504. doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.6506
    Clinical practice guideline
  7. Babbar S, Maulik D (2026). Nasal breathing in pregnancy: a narrative review of physiology, dysregulation and therapeutic interventions. Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine 39(1):2728784. doi.org/10.1080/14767058.2026.2728784
    Review

All sources last checked on October 28, 2026. Spotted a mistake? Write to support@nowabreathing.com and I’ll fix it and note the change here.